304/304L shine mafi yadu amfani Austenitc bakin karfe.Yana da lissafin fiye da 50% na duk bakin karfe da aka samar, yana wakiltar tsakanin 50% -60% na amfani da kayan bakin ciki da aikace-aikacen fins a kusan kowace masana'antu.304L shine low carbon chemistry na 304, shi a hade tare da wani Bugu da kari na nitrogen sa 304L saduwa da inji Properties na 304. 304L sau da yawa amfani da su kauce wa yiwuwar ji na ƙwarai lalata a welded components.lt ta ba Magnetic a cikin annealed yanayin, amma zai iya zama. Magnetic dan kadan sakamakon aikin sanyi ko walda.Ana iya sauƙaƙe shi da sauƙi da sarrafa shi ta daidaitattun ayyukan ƙirƙira.Yana da kyakkyawan juriya ga lalatawar yanayi, oxidizing matsakaici da rage yanayin, kazalika da lalatawar intergranular a cikin madaidaicin welded Hakanan yana da kyakkyawan ƙarfi da ƙarfi a yanayin yanayin cryogenic kuma.
Daraja(%) | Ni | Cr | Fe | N | C | Mn | Si | S | P |
304 Bakin Karfe | 8-10.5 | 18-20 | daidaitawa | - | 0.08 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 0.03 | 0.045 |
304L Bakin Karfe | 8-12 | 17.5-19.5 | daidaitawa | 0.1 | 0.03 | 2.0 | 0.75 | 0.03 | 0.045 |
Yawan yawa | 8.0 g/cm³ |
Wurin narkewa | 1399-1454 ℃ |
Matsayi | Ƙarfin ƙarfi N/mm² | Ƙarfin bayarwa Rp 0.2N/mm² | Tsawaitawa Kamar yadda % | Brinell taurin HB |
304 | 520 | 205 | 40 | ≤187 |
304l | 485 | 170 | 40 | ≤187 |
ASTM: A240, A 276, A312, A479
ASME: SA240, SA312, SA479
• Juriya na lalata
Rigakafin gurɓataccen samfur
• Juriya ga oxidation
• Sauƙin ƙirƙira
• Kyakkyawan tsari
• Kyawun bayyanar
• Sauƙin tsaftacewa
• Babban ƙarfi tare da ƙananan nauyi
• Kyakkyawan ƙarfi da tauri a yanayin zafi na cryogenic
• Shirye-shiryen samuwa na nau'ikan samfuri masu yawa
• sarrafa abinci da sarrafa abinci
• Masu musayar zafi
• Tasoshin sarrafa sinadarai
• Masu jigilar kaya
• Tsarin gine-gine